{"id":40,"date":"2021-11-04T03:39:09","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T03:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/?p=40"},"modified":"2021-11-06T16:08:04","modified_gmt":"2021-11-06T16:08:04","slug":"henry-peglars-beer-hall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/2021\/11\/04\/henry-peglars-beer-hall\/","title":{"rendered":"Henry Peglar&#8217;s Beer Hall"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Out of pure curiosity, I transcribed <a href=\"https:\/\/nla.gov.au\/nla.obj-2227385619\/view?fbclid=IwAR3Iq8vrCuV-ZKHvcrKnA7-ugU05wOm3lx7UqWaMEICzuL3hzJcPnnGcm4I\">this 40-page reminiscence<\/a> written by a seaman (possibly a steward)* who served on HMS\u00a0<em>Wanderer<\/em>\u00a01839-44, alongside Hodgson, Peglar, and Gibson. None of them turned up until the very last page, when the anonymous author gave the following memory of Peglar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"311\" src=\"http:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6-1024x311.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6-1024x311.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6-300x91.jpg 300w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6-768x233.jpg 768w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6-1536x467.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-6.jpg 1540w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>H Peglar opened a beer house in Westminster and after the beer was all gone, went to the North Pole and perished with Sir John Franklin and others of the ill fated polar expedition.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>On RTFE, Russell Potter pointed out that this new fact aligns with a reference in the Peglar papers: <em>&#8220;grog shop that stood opporsite\u2026. my bisness to a P. R. thar the b\u2026 was a parlor Ht. (?)neping over young wines&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russell suggested that &#8220;P.R.&#8221; might indicate the person that Peglar sold his business to before leaving on the expedition. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/visionsnorth.blogspot.com\/2018\/04\/harry-peglar-and-his-papers.html\" target=\"_blank\">He was born and raised in Westminster<\/a>, so it would make sense that&#8217;s where he&#8217;d open his &#8220;grog shop&#8221; in the first place: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-1-1024x463.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54\" width=\"424\" height=\"191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-1-1024x463.png 1024w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-1-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-1-768x347.png 768w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-1.png 1226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With the help of Logan Zachary, I used the handy Pubwiki website to track down at least one venue that first opened as a beer-house in 1844: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pubwiki.co.uk\/LondonPubs\/WestminsterStMargaret\/TrevorArms.shtml\">The Trevor Arms<\/a> at the corner of Charles Street and Knightsbridge High Road. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I corresponded with an archivist at the Westminster City Council archives who informed me that &#8220;<em>The number closest to Charles Street listed is 26 which is a Public House called the Rising Sun. In 1844\u2019s issue the listed name after The Rising Sun is Henry Austin Adams and in in 1845 it is William Bacchus.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course it&#8217;s still entirely possible that The Rising Sun was indeed Peglar&#8217;s pub and that Adams and\/or Bacchus were business partners of his. Or perhaps it&#8217;s a red herring! If we take the reminiscence as truth, then&nbsp;Peglar&nbsp;only had the beer hall open for less than a year (July 1844-April or May 1845), which seems like it would make it hard to find, especially if it was a temporary ownership or some kind of limited lease or managership, or even an unlicensed venue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the name &#8220;The Trevor Arms&#8221; (the name from the original Pubwiki\u00a0page), an advertisement was put up in April 1845 for help wanted\u2014which might have indicated that\u00a0Peglar\u00a0was leaving and required a replacement&#8230;\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unless it was a totally under-the-table operation, or perhaps Peglar was involved only in person and not in name, records of the business are still likely to exist, and hopefully I get the chance to investigate further when I visit London in January. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-55\" width=\"490\" height=\"107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-2.png 964w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-2-300x66.png 300w, https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed-2-768x169.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>(*The papers are in the Admiral George H Douglas papers held by the National Maritime museum, and while Douglas did serve on the <em>Wanderer <\/em>at the right time in between passing his examination and being promoted, this was clearly not written by him, and may have been given to him as a gift by the author later in life.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Out of pure curiosity, I transcribed this 40-page reminiscence written by a seaman (possibly a steward)* who served on HMS\u00a0Wanderer\u00a01839-44, alongside Hodgson, Peglar, and Gibson. None of them turned up until the very last page, when the anonymous author gave the following memory of Peglar. H Peglar opened a beer house in Westminster and after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-40","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biographical-research","tag-henry-peglar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions\/56"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allegrarosenberg.com\/polar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}